According to a report from Bank of
America Merrill Lynch – the financial services giant – 5G and artificial
intelligence are one of “the most influential themes that should shape our
world over the next five years”. The other four themes listed in the report are
the rise of electric vehicles, demographics, climate change, and privacy and
cyber threats. The report states that autonomous
vehicles will generate more data than the entire population does today and one
smart city will generate more data than all those vehicles combined. But only
5G has the capability to support such substantial data needs. Currently the world
has over 7 billion IoT devices and this number will rise significantly to 21.5
billion in 2025, the report states. Through the devices, the world will become
more connected with the help of 5G. We shall wait and see whether the world will
be transforming at its fastest rate in human history over the next five years
as the bank states.
Wednesday, October 31, 2018
Saving Indigenous Languages in Australia Using Technology
Before Europeans arrived in Australia,
there were more than one million inhabitants who called the landmass home, and
they spoke up to an estimated 700 languages. Only about 100 indigenous
languages are alive today. Researchers from the University of Queensland and
the ARC Center of Excellence for the Dynamics of Language have come up with a technology
to preserve these languages that are in danger of disappearing.
The Indigenous Language Opie, a two-foot-tall
wooden figure shaped like a robot, carries two tablets to help children learn
the indigenous languages of their ancestors. One tablet has eyes that tail the
children’s activities, and the other contains memory games using recorded
stories in aboriginal languages and pronunciation guides. Although the
technology itself will not be able to preserve the languages, it will support
instructors teaching children. The robot-like device is accessible to children
starting from age 2. Opie will not only
assist in saving the languages but also the cultural identities of the indigenous
groups.
Thursday, October 25, 2018
Tim Cook Warns of "Data-Industrial Complex"
https://www.theverge.com/2018/10/24/18017842/tim-cook-data-privacy-laws-us-speech-brussels
At a privacy
conference in Brussels on the 24th of October, Tim cook warned of
"data-industrial complex" calling for comprehensive US privacy
laws like EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). He said that modern
technology has created a 'data-industrial complex' in which private and
everyday information is weaponized against users with military
sufficiency and that it is harming not just individuals but societies.
Cook stated, "Platforms and algorithms that promised to improve our lives
can actually magnify our worst human tendencies. Rogue actors and even
governments have taken advantage of user trust to deepen division, incite
violence, and even undermine our shared sense of what is true and what is
false. This crisis is real. It is not imagined, or exaggerated, or crazy."
Although he was not specifically naming names, it is clear that he was
referencing to recent events from Facebook like Cambridge Analytica and how user
data was used to sway elections in the U.S and the U.K.
Cathay Pacific Reveals Over 9.4 Million Passengers Had their Data Stolen
https://www.theverge.com/2018/10/24/18019958/cathay-pacific-airline-data-breach
Cathay Pacific, a major airline based out of Hong Kong reveals that up to 9.4 million passengers had their data stolen in March. The company says passport information including identity card numbers, names, dates of birth, and postal addresses may have been stolen. Some credit numbers have been accessed, the company says. But Cathay Pacific took over six months to reveal the information. The company could run into major troubles in Europe as Europe now has General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) rules that dictate that companies inform customers and law enforcement within three days of finding out a breach. Also, the fact that it took the company six months to inform the customers raises ethical questions regarding the company's performance. How could the customers rely on and to have faith in such a corporation? And the company does not mention how many credit cards with CVV have been accessed. This is a horrific case.
Cathay Pacific, a major airline based out of Hong Kong reveals that up to 9.4 million passengers had their data stolen in March. The company says passport information including identity card numbers, names, dates of birth, and postal addresses may have been stolen. Some credit numbers have been accessed, the company says. But Cathay Pacific took over six months to reveal the information. The company could run into major troubles in Europe as Europe now has General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) rules that dictate that companies inform customers and law enforcement within three days of finding out a breach. Also, the fact that it took the company six months to inform the customers raises ethical questions regarding the company's performance. How could the customers rely on and to have faith in such a corporation? And the company does not mention how many credit cards with CVV have been accessed. This is a horrific case.
Thursday, October 18, 2018
The article reveals a list of ten technologies the Technology
Review staff believe are the breakthroughs in 2018. I have listed three that are most interesting to
me below.
- 3D – Metal Printing: 3 – D printing has been around for decades but most affordable printing has been done using plastics. Now 3D – metal printing has become practical and has the potential to replace other manufacturing methods.
- Artificial Embryos – Using only stem cells with no eggs and sperm, embryologists at the University of Cambridge have grown mouse embryos. Although they could not have grown into mice, the article says we could soon see mammals born without an egg.
- Sensing City - Alphabet’s Sidewalk Labs is working on a project named Quayside in Toronto’s industrial waterfront. The project’s goal is to make decisions about design, technology, and policy based on information received from myriads of sensors that obtain data about air quality, noise levels, people’s activities, and everything else. Sidewalk Labs has said they will open access to the software and systems for others who can then build services on top of them.
DeepFake Technology
The New York Times opinion writer discusses
the issue of digital manipulation. The Youtube video the writer has shared shows
a young Carrie Fisher responding “Hope” to one of her fellow resisters’
question: “What is it they have brought us?” at the end of ‘Rogue’, the latest Star
Wars film. The sad truth is Carrie Fisher did not participate in the making of
the film. And if she did, she would have been way older. Another doctored video
shows the former President Obama saying “President Trump is a complete and total
dipshit.” This digital manipulation is known as deepfake technology. It sure is
fun to see Harrson Ford’s face in ‘Solo’ when it is done for entertainment
purposes. But altering a political leader’s speeches could have devastating
effects. The higher the position of the politician, the more damage could be
done. In this digital age, one can make one’s opponents and adversaries saying
or doing things they actually never did or would.
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Facebook Ends Relations With Washington Firm that Attempted to Discredit its Critics
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/11/15/technology/facebook-definers-soros.html Facebook announced on Thursday that it has cut ties with the...